In response to Ford's question: "So while it may be true that " I recognize what I like" it is not true that " I know what I like". By this I mean that if we are unaware of why we make the aesthetic choices we do how can we even be sure they are in fact our own and not the result of conditioning."
I am aware that I make personal aesthetic choices based on conditioning, memories or experiences, etc. For example, I am an enormous fan of Canadian northwest coast Native art, particularly that of the Haida. My love for this art form began when I was 4 or 5 years old, and I used to look at a couple of miniature argillite (a black slate-like stone) totem poles that my dad had, and try to create similar renditions of them in whatever material was at hand, often the wooden studs of our unfinished basement.
My father's family is from the west coast of Canada, and when we visited for the first time, I was seven. I saw these pieces up close for the first time, and became obsessed with carving. It is now over 35 years later, and I can still vividly remember standing beside Robert Davidson while he was actually working on a miniature argillite pole in the window of a jewellery store in Victoria, asking him incessant questions that can only come from a seven-year-old, and showing him the piece that I was working on, which I always carried in my pocket. I can even picture the shapes of his tools.
Since that time, I have evolved, at least artistically if not mentally, but I still believe this art form to be one of the worlds greatest. Curiously, it leaves my wife completely cold. In fact, it was her reaction, or lack thereof, that caused me to, as Kathleen put it "step aside, look & listen carefully and examine oneself as to the reasoning behind the 'emotional' reaction." I recognize that my appreciation for this art is based in part on an emotional connection, as well as an understanding of the forms and the culture in which it was/is created, and am completely comfortable with this.
What role does intelligence or knowledge play? Consider Van Gogh's "The Fields", which is currently up for auction.
(from CBC) "The Fields (Wheat Fields ), will be put on the block with an estimated price of $34 million US, announced Sotheby's auction house.
In a letter to his brother, Theo van Gogh, dated July 10, 1890, he described having just painted what some say is The Fields, along with two other works.
"They are vast fields of wheat under troubled skies, and I did not need to go out of my way to try to express sadness and extreme loneliness.… I almost think that these canvases will tell you what I cannot say in words, the health and restorative forces that I see in the country," wrote the artist."
The painting, depicting a straw-colored field under a blue sky, is believed to have been completed just 19 days before the artist's death. Van Gogh died on July 29, 1890, having shot himself in the chest two days earlier while in the grips of deep depression."
One of van Gogh's last landscapes to be auctioned
The piece at that time took on an additional context. The average viewer might see an expression of loneliness, and hope in the work, but without a knowledge of the artist's life, and that this was one of his last works, there is no possible way that they would have an in-depth understanding of the piece, or the same emotional response.
On a similar but opposite note, while viewing a Picasso sketch (sorry, I really don't mean to pick on Picasso) one might see a considerable amount of feeling and emotion in the spontaneity of the lines, and be truly moved. However, if it was learned that he was simply scribbling something on a piece of paper while sitting at a café, and throwing it over his shoulder to watch people fight over it in the street, should this change the effect of the drawing?
This influence of knowledge of history is also true of many "styles" or "movements" of art, where a knowledge of the symbolism or meaning of various elements comes into play, and adds other layers to the onion.
What do we project from our own reaction onto a piece as the artist's intent, assuming that he or she was thinking the same things that we do when we see it?
I find this process of thinking about thinking very riveting, but at the same time writing about it is a bit like trying to grab smoke.
Phil
This post has been edited by Janel: 25 September 2007 - 12:49 AM
Reason for edit: Corrected the link to CBC web page.